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Rules for Being on a GLP-1: How to Lose Fat Without Losing Muscle

  • Writer: Dr. Jen
    Dr. Jen
  • 6 days ago
  • 3 min read

Dr. Jen’s Rules for Being on a GLP-1: How to Lose Fat Without Losing Muscle

GLP-1 medications (like semaglutide and tirzepatide) have exploded in popularity — and for good reason. They help regulate appetite, improve blood sugar, and promote weight loss. But if you're not careful, you could lose lean muscle, wreck your metabolism, and end up worse off than where you started.

As a physician focused on longevity and hormone balance, here’s how I coach patients using GLP-1s — so they lose fat, preserve muscle, and reset their metabolism for life.


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🎯Change Body Composition, Not Just the Scale

Many people think weight loss = health. Not true.

If you lose weight without protecting your muscle, you’ll end up with:

  • Slowed metabolism

  • Fatigue

  • Hormonal imbalances

  • Regained weight

👉 The real goal: Lose body fat, maintain (or gain!) muscle, and feel strong — especially in midlife.

💊 Use It as a Tool, Not a Crutch

If you’re on a GLP-1 (semaglutide) or GLP-1/GIP (tirzepatide), I recommend:

  • Use the lowest effective dose — just enough to support appetite regulation

  • Pair it with the right habits to support metabolism

GLP-1s are not magic. They work best when combined with smart supplementation, strength training, and intentional nutrition.

🥩 Prioritize Protein Like It’s Your Job

Muscle is your metabolic engine — and it naturally declines with age and under-eating. GLP-1 medications often reduce hunger, making it easier to skip meals or eat too little.

Dr. Jen’s Protein Rules:

  • Eat 30 grams of protein per meal

  • Daily goal = 120 grams minimum

  • Eat protein first at every meal to support satiety and muscle building

👉 Favorite protein sources:

  • Grass-fed beef

  • Pasture-raised eggs

  • Whey or collagen protein shakes

  • Salmon, sardines, and chicken thighs

💪 Train to Build, Not Just Burn

GLP-1s reduce appetite — but they also lower energy. Without movement, you’ll lose weight AND muscle. No thanks.

Your movement plan should focus on strength:

  • Weight training: 3–4x/week with progressive overload

  • Incline walking: 3.0 mph @ 12% incline for 30 minutes, 3x/week

  • Walk after meals for glucose control and fat metabolism

Muscle is anti-aging, blood sugar–balancing, and hormone-supportive. It’s worth every rep.

🧬 Targeted Supplements to Protect Muscle and Metabolism

From my HealthyByDrJen.shop, here’s the stack I recommend for patients on GLP-1s:

  • 💊 Longevity – cellular repair and mitochondrial support (4 caps/day)

  • 💪 Creatine – supports lean mass, strength, and cognition (5 g daily)

  • 🧠 Inositol+ – blood sugar + hormone balance (1 scoop daily)

  • 🌙 Tri-Mag – magnesium for sleep, mood, and insulin sensitivity (2 caps before bed)

  • âš¡ Mitoboost – supports mitochondrial energy, fat burning, and vitality (2 caps/day)

These supplements are designed to prevent metabolic slowdown, support hormone balance, and maintain lean tissue during weight loss. Get the weight loss TRIO at a discounted price here.

🧠 Why It All Matters

Weight loss can be easy. Sustainable weight loss — where you preserve muscle, balance hormones, and feel good — takes strategy.

Here’s what we’re after:✅ Fat loss, not just weight loss✅ Improved body composition✅ Long-term hormone and metabolic health✅ Energy, vitality, and resilience in perimenopause and beyond


If you’re on a GLP-1 and not supporting your body with protein, lifting, and the right supplements, you’re putting your muscle and metabolism at risk.

Don’t just shrink — get strong.

Want a personalized plan or supplement support? Visit HealthyByDrJen.shop to get started.


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The entire contents of this website are based upon the opinions of Dr. Pfleghaar unless otherwise noted. Individual articles are based upon the opinions of the respective author, who retains copyright as marked. The information on this website is not intended to replace a one-on-one relationship with a qualified health care professional and is not intended as medical advice. It is intended as a sharing of knowledge and information from the research and experience of Dr. Pfleghaar and her community. Dr. Pfleghaar encourages you to make your own health care decisions based upon your research and in partnership with a qualified healthcare professional. These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Dr. Pfleghaar products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. If you are pregnant, nursing, taking medication, or have a medical condition, consult your physician before using any products

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